CVE-2026-48209
Reflected XSS in OTRS Ticket Handling
Publication date: 2026-06-01
Last updated on: 2026-06-01
Assigner: OTRS AG
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| otrs | otrs | From 7.0.0 (inc) to 8.0.0 (exc) |
| otrs | community_edition | to 6.9.9 (inc) |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-116 | The product prepares a structured message for communication with another component, but encoding or escaping of the data is either missing or done incorrectly. As a result, the intended structure of the message is not preserved. |
| CWE-79 | The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
To mitigate the vulnerability CVE-2026-48209, the recommended immediate step is to update to the latest version of OTRS, specifically version 2026.4.1 or later.
Note that there will be no patches released for OTRS 7, so upgrading is the advised mitigation.
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
This vulnerability is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) issue in OTRS and ((OTRS)) Community Edition ticket handling. It occurs because user-controllable input is not properly neutralized, allowing authenticated attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code into request parameters related to ticket actions.
When an attacker crafts a specially manipulated URL containing this malicious script and an authenticated agent opens this link, the script executes within the context of their session.
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
This vulnerability can allow attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of an authenticated agent's session. This can lead to unauthorized actions being performed on behalf of the agent, theft of sensitive information such as session tokens, or manipulation of ticket data.
Because the attack requires an authenticated session and user interaction (opening a crafted link), it can be used to compromise the integrity and confidentiality of the ticketing system.
How does this vulnerability affect compliance with common standards and regulations (like GDPR, HIPAA)?:
The provided information does not specify how CVE-2026-48209 affects compliance with common standards and regulations such as GDPR or HIPAA.
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
This vulnerability involves reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) via crafted request parameters in OTRS or ((OTRS)) Community Edition ticket handling. Detection typically involves monitoring for suspicious or unexpected JavaScript code in URLs or request parameters associated with ticket actions.
To detect exploitation attempts on your system or network, you can look for HTTP requests containing suspicious script tags or JavaScript code in URL parameters related to ticket actions.
Example commands to help detect such attempts include using network traffic inspection tools like tcpdump or tshark to filter HTTP requests with suspicious payloads.
- Using tcpdump to capture HTTP GET requests containing suspicious script tags: tcpdump -A -s 0 'tcp port 80 and (((ip[2:2] - ((ip[0]&0xf)<<2)) - ((tcp[12]&0xf0)>>2)) != 0)' | grep -i '<script>'
- Using tshark to filter HTTP requests with parameters containing 'script': tshark -Y 'http.request.uri contains "script"' -T fields -e http.request.full_uri
Additionally, reviewing web server logs for URLs with suspicious JavaScript code or encoded payloads in ticket-related parameters can help identify potential exploitation.
Note that no specific detection commands or tools are provided in the available resources, so these suggestions are general best practices for detecting reflected XSS attempts.