CVE-2026-4870
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Segmentation Fault via Uncontrolled Recursion in IBM Qiskit SDK

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-4870, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-06-12

Last updated on: 2026-06-16

Assigner: IBM Corporation

Description

IBM Qiskit SDK 0.43.0 through 2.5.0 could allow an attacker to trigger a segmentation fault leading to a denial of service due to uncontrolled recursion in the parser.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-06-12
Last Modified
2026-06-16
Generated
2026-07-03
AI Q&A
2026-06-13
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-01
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
ibm qiskit_software_development_kit From 0.43.0 (inc) to 1.4.6 (exc)
ibm qiskit_software_development_kit From 2.0.0 (inc) to 2.4.2 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-674 The product does not properly control the amount of recursion that takes place, consuming excessive resources, such as allocated memory or the program stack.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in IBM Qiskit SDK versions 0.43.0 through 2.5.0. It allows an attacker to cause a segmentation fault by exploiting uncontrolled recursion in the parser component of the software.

The segmentation fault can lead to a denial of service condition, meaning the software could crash or become unavailable.

Impact Analysis

The primary impact of this vulnerability is a denial of service (DoS) attack. An attacker can exploit the uncontrolled recursion to cause the software to crash, making the IBM Qiskit SDK unavailable for legitimate users.

There is no indication that this vulnerability affects confidentiality or integrity, but availability is impacted.

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