CVE-2026-49361
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Heap Exhaustion in Apache Fluss via Netty Frame Decoding

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-49361, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-06-01

Last updated on: 2026-06-01

Assigner: Apache Software Foundation

Description

Apache Fluss versions prior to 0.9.1 configure the Netty LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder with Integer.MAX_VALUE as the maximum frame length, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exhaust JVM heap memory on TabletServer and CoordinatorServer by sending specially crafted frame headers, resulting in denial of service. This issue affects Apache Fluss (incubating): 0.8.0 and 0.9.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.9.1, which fixes the issue.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-06-01
Last Modified
2026-06-01
Generated
2026-07-11
AI Q&A
2026-06-01
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-10
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
apache fluss From 0.8.0 (inc) to 0.9.1 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-770 The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.
CWE-400 The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in Apache Fluss versions prior to 0.9.1, where the Netty LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder is configured with Integer.MAX_VALUE as the maximum frame length.

Because of this configuration, unauthenticated remote attackers can send specially crafted frame headers that cause the JVM heap memory on TabletServer and CoordinatorServer to be exhausted.

This leads to a denial of service condition, making the affected servers unavailable.

Compliance Impact

The provided information does not specify any direct impact of this vulnerability on compliance with common standards and regulations such as GDPR or HIPAA.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can be exploited by unauthenticated remote attackers to exhaust the JVM heap memory on critical components such as TabletServer and CoordinatorServer.

This results in a denial of service, potentially causing service outages and disruption of operations that rely on Apache Fluss.

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, users are recommended to upgrade Apache Fluss to version 0.9.1, which fixes the issue.

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