CVE-2026-52993
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Double-Free in Linux Kernel TIPC Module

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-52993, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-06-24

Last updated on: 2026-07-15

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tipc: fix double-free in tipc_buf_append() tipc_msg_validate() can potentially reallocate the skb it is validating, freeing the old one. In tipc_buf_append(), it was being called with a pointer to a local variable which was a copy of the caller's skb pointer. If the skb was reallocated and validation subsequently failed, the error handling path would free the original skb pointer, which had already been freed, leading to double-free. Fix this by checking if head now points to a newly allocated reassembled skb. If it does, reassign *headbuf for later freeing operations.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-06-24
Last Modified
2026-07-15
Generated
2026-07-15
AI Q&A
2026-06-24
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-13
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 7 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel From 6.2 (inc) to 6.6.141 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 6.7 (inc) to 6.12.91 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 6.13 (inc) to 6.18.33 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 6.19 (inc) to 7.0.10 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 5.16 (inc) to 6.1.175 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 5.11 (inc) to 5.15.209 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 4.15 (inc) to 5.10.258 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-415 The product calls free() twice on the same memory address.
CWE-763 The product attempts to return a memory resource to the system, but it calls the wrong release function or calls the appropriate release function incorrectly.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's TIPC (Transparent Inter-Process Communication) subsystem, specifically in the tipc_buf_append() function.

The issue arises because tipc_msg_validate() can reallocate the skb (socket buffer) it is validating, freeing the old skb. However, tipc_buf_append() was calling tipc_msg_validate() with a pointer to a local copy of the skb pointer.

If the skb was reallocated and validation failed afterward, the error handling code would free the original skb pointer again, which had already been freed, causing a double-free vulnerability.

The fix involved checking if the head pointer now points to a newly allocated skb and, if so, reassigning the headbuf pointer for proper freeing later, preventing the double-free.

Impact Analysis

A double-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel can lead to serious security issues such as system crashes, memory corruption, or potentially arbitrary code execution.

Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to destabilize the system or escalate privileges, depending on the context in which the vulnerability is triggered.

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, you should update your Linux kernel to a version where the double-free issue in tipc_buf_append() has been fixed.

The fix involves proper handling of skb pointers in the tipc_msg_validate() and tipc_buf_append() functions to prevent double-free errors.

Applying the latest kernel patches or upgrading to a kernel version released after 2026-06-24 is recommended.

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