CVE-2026-53149
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Thunderbolt Root Directory Content Bounds Check Failure

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-53149, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-06-25

Last updated on: 2026-07-06

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: thunderbolt: Bound root directory content to block size __tb_property_parse_dir() does not check that content_offset + content_len fits within block_len for the root directory case. When rootdir->length equals or exceeds block_len - 2, the entry loop reads past the allocated property block. Add a bounds check after computing content_offset and content_len to reject directories whose content extends past the block.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-06-25
Last Modified
2026-07-06
Generated
2026-07-15
AI Q&A
2026-06-25
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-14
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 14 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel 7.1
linux linux_kernel 7.1
linux linux_kernel 7.1
linux linux_kernel 7.1
linux linux_kernel From 5.16 (inc) to 6.1.176 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 6.2 (inc) to 6.6.143 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 5.11 (inc) to 5.15.210 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 6.13 (inc) to 6.18.36 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 6.7 (inc) to 6.12.94 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 6.19 (inc) to 7.0.13 (exc)
linux linux_kernel 7.1
linux linux_kernel 7.1
linux linux_kernel 7.1
linux linux_kernel From 4.15 (inc) to 5.10.259 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-125 The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's thunderbolt component, specifically in the __tb_property_parse_dir() function. The function fails to verify that the sum of content_offset and content_len fits within the block_len when handling the root directory. If the root directory's length is equal to or greater than block_len minus 2, the function's entry loop reads beyond the allocated property block, potentially causing out-of-bounds memory access.

The fix involves adding a bounds check after calculating content_offset and content_len to reject directories whose content would extend past the allocated block.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can lead to out-of-bounds memory reads in the Linux kernel's thunderbolt property parsing code. Such memory access issues can cause system instability, crashes, or potentially be exploited to leak sensitive information or escalate privileges, depending on the context and attacker capabilities.

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