CVE-2026-53306
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Buffer Overflow in Linux Kernel HVC IUCV Driver

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-53306, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-06-26

Last updated on: 2026-07-06

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tty: hvc_iucv: fix off-by-one in number of supported devices MAX_HVC_IUCV_LINES == HVC_ALLOC_TTY_ADAPTERS == 8. This is the number of entries in: static struct hvc_iucv_private *hvc_iucv_table[MAX_HVC_IUCV_LINES]; Sometimes hvc_iucv_table[] is limited by: (a) if (num > hvc_iucv_devices) // for error detection or (b) for (i = 0; i < hvc_iucv_devices; i++) // in 2 places (so these 2 don't agree; second one appears to be correct to me.) hvc_iucv_devices can be 0..8. This is a counter. (c) if (hvc_iucv_devices > MAX_HVC_IUCV_LINES) If hvc_iucv_devices == 8, (a) allows the code to access hvc_iucv_table[8]. Oops.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-06-26
Last Modified
2026-07-06
Generated
2026-07-17
AI Q&A
2026-06-26
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-15
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 7 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel From 6.2 (inc) to 6.6.141 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 6.7 (inc) to 6.12.91 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 6.13 (inc) to 6.18.33 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 6.19 (inc) to 7.0.10 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 5.16 (inc) to 6.1.175 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 5.11 (inc) to 5.15.209 (exc)
linux linux_kernel From 2.6.29 (inc) to 5.10.258 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-193 A product calculates or uses an incorrect maximum or minimum value that is 1 more, or 1 less, than the correct value.

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is an off-by-one error in the Linux kernel's tty subsystem, specifically in the hvc_iucv driver. The issue arises because the code incorrectly allows access to an array index that is out of bounds when the number of devices (hvc_iucv_devices) reaches its maximum value of 8. This means the code can attempt to access hvc_iucv_table[8], which is beyond the valid range of 0 to 7, potentially leading to unexpected behavior or errors.

Impact Analysis

The off-by-one error could cause the kernel to access memory outside the intended bounds of the hvc_iucv_table array. This might lead to memory corruption, crashes, or other unpredictable behavior in the kernel. Such issues can affect system stability and security, potentially allowing attackers to exploit the kernel for privilege escalation or denial of service.

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