CVE-2026-14262
Received Received - Intake

Authentication Bypass to Privilege Escalation in Simple JWT Login WordPress Plugin

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-14262, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-11

Last updated on: 2026-07-11

Assigner: Wordfence

Description

The Simple JWT Login – Allows you to use JWT on REST endpoints. plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.6 via the `payload` parameter. The vulnerability exists because `AuthenticateService::generatePayload()` only overwrites JWT payload keys whose names appear in the admin-configured `jwt_payload` list β€” leaving any attacker-supplied identity claims such as `email`, `id`, or `username` intact and signed into the JWT with the site's HS256 secret. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to escalate their privileges to that of an Administrator by injecting a target administrator's email address into the `payload` parameter at the `/wp-json/simple-jwt-login/v1/auth` endpoint, then redeeming the resulting JWT at the `/autologin` endpoint to obtain a fully authenticated session as that administrator.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-11
Last Modified
2026-07-11
Generated
2026-07-11
AI Q&A
2026-07-11
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
wp_simple_jwt_login simple_jwt_login to 3.6.6 (inc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-269 The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

The Simple JWT Login plugin for WordPress has a vulnerability that allows an attacker to bypass authentication and escalate their privileges to an administrator level. This happens because the plugin's function that generates the JWT payload only overwrites certain keys configured by the admin, leaving other identity claims like email, id, or username untouched and signed with the site's secret. An attacker with subscriber-level access can inject an administrator's email into the payload parameter at a specific REST endpoint and then use the resulting JWT to gain a fully authenticated administrator session.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can allow an attacker who already has low-level access (subscriber or above) to escalate their privileges to that of an administrator. This means the attacker can gain full control over the WordPress site, potentially modifying content, changing settings, installing malicious plugins, or accessing sensitive data.

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