CVE-2026-14961
Deferred Deferred - Pending Action

Privileged IOCTL Access in Pegatron Tdelo64.sys

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-14961, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-15

Last updated on: 2026-07-15

Assigner: CERT/CC

Description

Pegatron `Tdelo64.sys` exposes a privileged device interface, `\\.\TdeIo`, that fails to properly restrict access to sensitive IOCTL functionality. The driver's IOCTL dispatcher does not validate caller privileges or verify user-supplied kernel memory addresses before performing memory operations. By sending crafted requests to IOCTL, a local attacker can achieve arbitrary kernel memory read and write operations, leading to privilege escalation to `NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM`, security product bypass, credential theft, or complete system compromise.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-15
Last Modified
2026-07-15
Generated
2026-08-05
AI Q&A
2026-07-16
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-03
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
pegatron tdeio64.sys *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-269 The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
CWE-20 The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability involves the Pegatron Tdelo64.sys driver exposing a privileged device interface that does not properly restrict access to sensitive IOCTL functions. The driver fails to validate caller privileges or user-supplied kernel memory addresses, allowing arbitrary kernel memory read and write operations through crafted requests.

Detection Guidance

To detect this vulnerability, check for the presence of the vulnerable driver file Tdelo64.sys in the system's driver directory. Use commands like 'where /r C:\ Tdelo64.sys' or 'dir /s C:\ Tdelo64.sys' to locate it. Additionally, monitor for unusual IOCTL requests to the \\.\TdeIo interface using tools like Process Monitor or Windows Event Tracing.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to escalate privileges to SYSTEM level, bypass security products, steal credentials, or fully compromise the system. This could allow installation of malware, disabling protections, or accessing sensitive data.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, privilege escalation, and system compromise, which may violate compliance requirements under GDPR (data protection), HIPAA (health information security), and other regulations that mandate strong access controls and protection against unauthorized system access.

Mitigation Strategies

Immediately disable or remove the vulnerable driver Tdelo64.sys from your system. Restrict untrusted user access to the driver interface. Enable Windows Defender Application Control (WDAC) or Hypervisor-Protected Code Integrity (HVCI) to prevent the driver from loading. Block the driver's execution via Group Policy or endpoint protection solutions.

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