CVE-2026-47737
Received Received - Intake

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Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-47737, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-14

Last updated on: 2026-07-14

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

Puma is a Ruby/Rack web server built for parallelism. From 5.5.0 until 7.2.1 and 8.0.2, Puma is vulnerable to source IP spoofing when set_remote_address proxy_protocol: :v1 is enabled and persistent connections are used because Puma incorrectly re-parses PROXY protocol headers after each keep-alive request on the same connection, allowing an attacker to inject a second PROXY header and overwrite REMOTE_ADDR. This issue is fixed in versions 7.2.1 and 8.0.2.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-14
Last Modified
2026-07-14
Generated
2026-07-15
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 5 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
puma puma From 5.5.0 (inc) to 7.2.1 (inc)
puma puma From 8.0.2 (inc)
puma puma From 5.5.0 (inc) to 8.0.1 (inc)
puma puma 7.2.1
puma puma 8.0.2

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-345 The product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data.
CWE-290 This attack-focused weakness is caused by incorrectly implemented authentication schemes that are subject to spoofing attacks.

Attack-Flow Graph

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EPSS Chart