CVE-2026-48580
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Untrusted Pointer Dereference in Microsoft Office Excel

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-48580, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-14

Last updated on: 2026-07-15

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-14
Last Modified
2026-07-15
Generated
2026-08-04
AI Q&A
2026-07-15
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-02
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 14 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft 365_apps *
microsoft 365_apps *
microsoft excel 2016
microsoft excel 2016
microsoft office_2019 *
microsoft office_2019 *
microsoft microsoft_365 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_online_server to 16.0.10417.20175 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-822 The product obtains a value from an untrusted source, converts this value to a pointer, and dereferences the resulting pointer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is an untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Excel. It allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally by exploiting how Excel handles pointers.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow an attacker to access sensitive information stored in Excel files on your local system. It does not require user interaction but needs local access to the machine.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows unauthorized local information disclosure in Microsoft Office Excel, which could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data. This may impact compliance with GDPR (potential data breach) and HIPAA (unauthorized disclosure of protected health information).

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft for Office Excel as soon as they become available to patch the untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability.

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EPSS Chart