CVE-2026-50355
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Active Directory Federation Services

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-50355, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-14

Last updated on: 2026-07-24

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Stack-based buffer overflow in Active Directory Federation Services allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-14
Last Modified
2026-07-24
Generated
2026-08-03
AI Q&A
2026-07-15
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-02
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 17 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5386 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33158 (exc)
microsoft .net_framework 4.8.1
microsoft .net_framework 4.8
microsoft .net_framework 4.6.2
microsoft .net_framework 4.7
microsoft .net_framework 4.7.1
microsoft .net_framework 4.7.2
microsoft .net_framework 3.5

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-121 A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Active Directory Federation Services. It allows an unauthorized attacker to cause a denial of service over a network by exploiting a flaw that overwrites memory on the stack.

Detection Guidance

Detection requires monitoring for unusual network traffic or service crashes related to Active Directory Federation Services. Check for event logs indicating buffer overflow attempts or service failures in AD FS components.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to crash services or systems running Active Directory Federation Services, leading to service unavailability and potential disruption of authentication and identity management functions.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability primarily causes a denial of service, which may disrupt services but does not directly lead to unauthorized data access or disclosure. Compliance impact depends on the affected system's role and data processed. For GDPR, availability issues could affect data subject rights. For HIPAA, service disruption may impact access to protected health information.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft for Active Directory Federation Services as soon as possible to patch the stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability.

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EPSS Chart