CVE-2026-50367
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Incorrect Index Access in Windows Sensor Data Service Allows Privilege Escalation

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-50367, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-14

Last updated on: 2026-07-22

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Incorrect access of indexable resource ('range error') in Windows Sensor Data Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-14
Last Modified
2026-07-22
Generated
2026-08-04
AI Q&A
2026-07-15
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-02
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 17 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2269 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5386 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33158 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2525 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8875 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8875 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8875 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8875 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-118 The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts operations within the boundaries of a resource that is accessed using an index or pointer, such as memory or files.
CWE-822 The product obtains a value from an untrusted source, converts this value to a pointer, and dereferences the resulting pointer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is an incorrect access of an indexable resource, often called a 'range error,' in the Windows Sensor Data Service. It allows an authorized attacker with local access to elevate their privileges on the system.

Detection Guidance

Detection requires monitoring for unauthorized privilege escalation attempts in Windows Sensor Data Service. Check Windows Event Logs for unusual activity in 'Security' or 'System' logs, particularly Event ID 4624 (successful logons) and Event ID 4672 (special privileges assigned). Use PowerShell commands like 'Get-WinEvent -LogName Security | Where-Object {$_.Id -eq 4672}' to filter relevant events.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability could let an attacker gain higher-level permissions on your system, potentially allowing them to install programs, view or delete data, or create new accounts with full user rights.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access or privilege escalation, which may violate compliance requirements for data protection standards like GDPR or HIPAA by exposing sensitive information or allowing unauthorized system changes.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft for Windows Sensor Data Service. Restrict local administrative privileges to prevent unauthorized access. Monitor for suspicious activity in the service logs and disable the service if not required.

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