CVE-2026-50445
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Buffer Over-Read in Windows Remote Desktop

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-50445, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-14

Last updated on: 2026-07-22

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Buffer over-read in Windows RDP allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-14
Last Modified
2026-07-22
Generated
2026-08-04
AI Q&A
2026-07-15
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-02
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 22 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2269 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5386 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33158 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2525 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8875 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8875 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8875 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8875 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-126 The product reads from a buffer using buffer access mechanisms such as indexes or pointers that reference memory locations after the targeted buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a buffer over-read vulnerability in Windows Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). It allows an unauthorized attacker to read beyond the intended memory buffer during RDP operations, potentially exposing sensitive information transmitted over the network.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to access confidential data, such as credentials or sensitive files, that are being transmitted during an RDP session. This could lead to unauthorized access to systems or data breaches.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could result in unauthorized disclosure of personal or health data, violating GDPR or HIPAA requirements for data protection and confidentiality. Organizations may face legal penalties or compliance violations if exploited.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft for Windows RDP to patch the buffer over-read vulnerability. Monitor Microsoft's security advisories for patches and disable RDP if not required.

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