CVE-2026-50690
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Use of Uninitialized Resource in Windows SMB Allows Local Information Disclosure

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-50690, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-14

Last updated on: 2026-07-22

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Use of uninitialized resource in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-14
Last Modified
2026-07-22
Generated
2026-08-04
AI Q&A
2026-07-15
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-02
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 16 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2269 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5386 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33158 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2525 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7548 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.8875 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.8875 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-908 The product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability involves the use of an uninitialized resource in Windows SMB (Server Message Block). An authorized attacker can exploit this to disclose information locally on the affected system.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability involves uninitialized resources in Windows SMB, which may allow local information disclosure. Detection typically requires examining system logs for unusual SMB activity or errors related to uninitialized resources. Microsoft recommends applying security updates to mitigate this issue.

Impact Analysis

An attacker with local access could exploit this to read sensitive information from memory, potentially exposing confidential data stored or processed on the system.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized information disclosure, which may violate data protection requirements under GDPR or HIPAA if sensitive personal or health data is exposed.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft to patch the Windows SMB vulnerability. Monitor Microsoft's update guide for patches and install them promptly.

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