CVE-2026-53401
Received Received - Intake

Use-After-Free in Linux Kernel OMAP2 FBDEV Driver

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-53401, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-19

Last updated on: 2026-07-20

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: omap2: fix use-after-free in omapfb_mmap omapfb_mmap() has a race condition with OMAPFB_SETUP_PLANE ioctl that can lead to use-after-free: The fb_mmap() entry point holds mm_lock but not lock (fb_info->lock), while ioctl handlers like OMAPFB_SETUP_PLANE hold lock but not mm_lock. This allows concurrent execution. In omapfb_mmap(): 1. rg = omapfb_get_mem_region(ofbi->region); // Get old region ref 2. start = omapfb_get_region_paddr(ofbi); // Read from NEW region 3. len = fix->smem_len; // Read from NEW region 4. vm_iomap_memory(vma, start, len); // Map NEW region memory 5. atomic_inc(&rg->map_count); // Increment OLD region! Concurrently, OMAPFB_SETUP_PLANE can: - Reassign ofbi->region = new_rg - Update fix->smem_len - OMAPFB_SETUP_MEM then checks NEW region's map_count (0!) and frees it This leaves userspace with a mapping to freed physical memory. The fix is to read all required values (start, len) from the same region reference (rg) that will have its map_count incremented, preventing the region from being freed while still mapped.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-19
Last Modified
2026-07-20
Generated
2026-07-20
AI Q&A
2026-07-19
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's OMAP2 framebuffer driver. It occurs due to a race condition between the omapfb_mmap() function and the OMAPFB_SETUP_PLANE ioctl handler. The issue arises because these functions access shared data structures without proper synchronization, leading to a situation where memory is freed while still mapped in userspace.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to the Linux kernel's omapfb driver and requires kernel-level inspection. Detection involves checking for use-after-free conditions in the omapfb_mmap function. No direct network detection commands exist; instead, monitor kernel logs for crashes or memory corruption related to omapfb.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a system crash or potentially execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. It may also lead to data corruption or information disclosure if an attacker can manipulate the race condition to access freed memory.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability involves a use-after-free condition in the Linux kernel's fbdev subsystem, which could lead to memory corruption or unauthorized access. While not directly tied to GDPR or HIPAA, such memory safety issues could potentially violate principles of data integrity and security required by these regulations if exploited to access or manipulate sensitive data.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the kernel patch that fixes the race condition in omapfb_mmap. Update to a patched Linux kernel version. If immediate patching is not possible, disable the omapfb driver or restrict access to the OMAPFB_SETUP_PLANE ioctl to prevent exploitation.

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