CVE-2026-55042
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Use of Uninitialized Resource in Microsoft Office Allows Local Information Disclosure

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-55042, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-14

Last updated on: 2026-07-16

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Use of uninitialized resource in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-14
Last Modified
2026-07-16
Generated
2026-08-04
AI Q&A
2026-07-15
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-02
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 13 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft 365_apps *
microsoft 365_apps *
microsoft office_2019 *
microsoft office_2019 *
microsoft office_2016 *
microsoft office_2016 *
microsoft microsoft_365 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2021 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_2024 *
microsoft office_2024 *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-908 The product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability involves the use of an uninitialized resource in Microsoft Office. An attacker could exploit this to access and disclose information stored locally on a system.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to read sensitive data stored on your device, such as documents or personal files, without needing special access privileges.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized data exposure, potentially violating GDPR or HIPAA if personal or health information is disclosed. Organizations may face compliance penalties if affected systems are not patched.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft Office as soon as they become available to address the uninitialized resource issue.

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EPSS Chart