CVE-2026-56185
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Improper Authentication in Windows Admin Center

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-56185, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-14

Last updated on: 2026-07-21

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Improper authentication in Windows Admin Center allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-14
Last Modified
2026-07-21
Generated
2026-08-04
AI Q&A
2026-07-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-02
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_admin_center From 1809 (inc) to 2511 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-94 The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
CWE-287 When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

CVE-2026-56185 is a vulnerability in Windows Admin Center that involves improper authentication. This flaw allows an authorized attacker to disclose sensitive information over a network. The attacker must have some level of authorization to exploit this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is classified as an information disclosure issue, meaning it could lead to unauthorized access to data that should otherwise be protected.

Detection Guidance

The provided context does not specify exact detection methods or commands for identifying the vulnerability in Windows Admin Center. Detection typically involves checking for the presence of the vulnerable software version or monitoring for unusual authentication patterns that could indicate exploitation.

To detect the vulnerability, you may consider the following general steps:

  • Verify the installed version of Windows Admin Center against the patched version provided by Microsoft in their security update guide.
  • Monitor network traffic for unauthorized access attempts or unusual authentication requests targeting Windows Admin Center.
  • Use vulnerability scanning tools that support CVE detection to identify systems running the affected software.
Impact Analysis

If you are using Windows Admin Center, this vulnerability could impact you in the following ways:

  • An authorized attacker could access sensitive information transmitted over the network, potentially leading to data breaches.
  • The disclosed information might include configuration details, credentials, or other confidential data managed by Windows Admin Center.

Since the CVSS base score is 6.5 (Medium severity), the risk is significant but requires the attacker to have some level of access or privileges.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could affect compliance with common standards and regulations in the following ways:

  • GDPR: If the disclosed information includes personal data of EU citizens, this could constitute a breach under GDPR, leading to potential fines and mandatory reporting.
  • HIPAA: If the information disclosed involves protected health information (PHI), this could violate HIPAA regulations, resulting in penalties and required remediation.
  • Other standards (e.g., ISO 27001, NIST): Failure to protect sensitive information could result in non-compliance with security controls, requiring corrective actions.

Organizations should assess whether the vulnerability exposes regulated data and take steps to mitigate the risk to maintain compliance.

Mitigation Strategies

Based on the provided context, the following immediate steps are recommended to mitigate the vulnerability:

  • Apply the latest security updates provided by Microsoft for Windows Admin Center. Refer to the Microsoft Security Update Guide for the specific patch addressing CVE-2026-56185.
  • Restrict network access to Windows Admin Center to trusted users and systems only, reducing the attack surface.
  • Monitor authentication logs for any suspicious activity that could indicate exploitation attempts.
  • Consider implementing network segmentation to isolate systems running Windows Admin Center from less trusted networks.

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