CVE-2026-57096

Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Windows RRAS

Publication date: 2026-07-14

Last updated on: 2026-07-22

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
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Meta Information

Published

2026-07-14

Last Modified

2026-07-22

Generated

2026-08-04

AI Q&A

2026-07-15

EPSS Evaluated

2026-08-02

NVD

CVE-2026-57096

EUVD

EUVD-2026-44275

Affected Vendors & Products

Vendor	Product	Version / Range
microsoft	windows_server_2012	r2
microsoft	windows_server_2012	*
microsoft	windows_10_1607	to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft	windows_10_1607	to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft	windows_10_1809	to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft	windows_10_1809	to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)
microsoft	windows_11_26h1	to 10.0.28000.2525 (exc)
microsoft	windows_11_26h1	to 10.0.28000.2525 (exc)
microsoft	windows_11_24h2	to 10.0.26100.8875 (exc)
microsoft	windows_11_24h2	to 10.0.26100.8875 (exc)
microsoft	windows_server_2025	to 10.0.26100.33158 (exc)
microsoft	windows_10_21h2	to 10.0.19044.7548 (exc)
microsoft	windows_10_21h2	to 10.0.19044.7548 (exc)
microsoft	windows_10_21h2	to 10.0.19044.7548 (exc)
microsoft	windows_10_22h2	to 10.0.19045.7548 (exc)
microsoft	windows_10_22h2	to 10.0.19045.7548 (exc)
microsoft	windows_10_22h2	to 10.0.19045.7548 (exc)
microsoft	windows_11_25h2	to 10.0.26200.8875 (exc)
microsoft	windows_11_25h2	to 10.0.26200.8875 (exc)
microsoft	windows_server_2022	to 10.0.20348.5386 (exc)
microsoft	windows_server_2016	to 10.0.14393.9339 (exc)
microsoft	windows_server_2019	to 10.0.17763.9020 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE

KEV

CWE ID	Description
CWE-122	A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

Attack-Flow Graph

Executive Summary

This is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS). An authorized attacker can exploit it to elevate their privileges locally on an affected system.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability involves a heap-based buffer overflow in Windows RRAS. Detection typically requires monitoring for unusual system behavior or crashes in RRAS components. Check Windows Event Logs for RRAS-related errors or application crashes. Use commands like 'sc query RemoteAccess' to verify RRAS service status and 'netsh routing ip show interfaces' to inspect RRAS configurations.

Impact Analysis

An attacker with local access could exploit this to gain higher privileges on your system, potentially allowing them to install programs, view or delete data, or create new accounts with full user rights.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation via a heap-based buffer overflow in Windows RRAS. While not directly tied to data protection standards, unauthorized privilege escalation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, potentially violating GDPR or HIPAA compliance if exploited.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft for the Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) to patch the heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability.

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