CVE-2026-58186
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Incorrect WebP Response Handling in Apache Traffic Server

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-58186, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-29

Last updated on: 2026-07-31

Assigner: Apache Software Foundation

Description

The Apache Traffic Server webp_transform plugin can decode unsafely and serve mislabeled, cacheable responses. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 8.0.0 through 8.1.9, from 9.0.0 through 9.2.14, from 10.0.0 through 10.1.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.2.15 or 10.1.4, which fix the issue.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-29
Last Modified
2026-07-31
Generated
2026-08-19
AI Q&A
2026-07-30
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-18
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 3 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
apache traffic_server From 10.0.0 (inc) to 10.1.4 (exc)
apache traffic_server From 8.0.0 (inc) to 8.1.9 (inc)
apache traffic_server From 9.0.0 (inc) to 9.2.15 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-20 The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

The Apache Traffic Server webp_transform plugin can decode images unsafely and serve mislabeled responses that are cacheable. This may lead to incorrect content being delivered to users.

Detection Guidance

Detection involves checking Apache Traffic Server versions affected by this vulnerability. Run: apachectl -v or traffic_server -v to check the installed version. If the version falls within 8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, or 10.0.0-10.1.3, the system is vulnerable.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow attackers to serve malicious or incorrect content to users, potentially leading to data breaches, misinformation, or service disruptions. Users relying on cached content may receive unsafe or outdated responses.

Compliance Impact

The vulnerability involves unsafe decoding and serving of mislabeled, cacheable responses in Apache Traffic Server. This could potentially lead to unauthorized data exposure or integrity issues, which may impact compliance with standards like GDPR (data protection) and HIPAA (healthcare data privacy). However, specific compliance impacts are not detailed in the provided context.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade Apache Traffic Server to version 9.2.15 or 10.1.4 immediately. Disable the webp_transform plugin if an upgrade is not immediately possible. Monitor for unusual traffic patterns or cacheable responses.

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