CVE-2026-60359
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Oracle Unified Directory Unauthenticated Access Vulnerability

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-60359, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-21

Last updated on: 2026-07-29

Assigner: Oracle

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Unified Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OUD Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Unified Directory. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Unified Directory, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Unified Directory accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-21
Last Modified
2026-07-29
Generated
2026-08-11
AI Q&A
2026-07-22
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-09
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
oracle unified_directory 12.2.1.4.0
oracle unified_directory 14.1.2.1.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-306 The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a vulnerability in Oracle Unified Directory, part of Oracle Fusion Middleware. It affects versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit it remotely via HTTP to gain unauthorized access to critical or all accessible data in Oracle Unified Directory.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability affects Oracle Unified Directory versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Detection involves checking the installed version of Oracle Unified Directory. Use commands like 'ldapsearch -H ldap://<host>:<port> -s base -b "" supportedLDAPVersion' to verify the version. Ensure the service is running and accessible via HTTP on the expected port (default 7001 for Oracle HTTP Server).

Impact Analysis

An attacker could access sensitive data stored in Oracle Unified Directory without authentication. This may lead to data breaches, unauthorized disclosure of confidential information, or further compromise of systems relying on this directory service.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to personal or sensitive data, violating GDPR and HIPAA requirements for data protection and access controls. Organizations using affected versions may face compliance violations, legal penalties, and reputational damage.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security patches from Oracle for Oracle Unified Directory versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Disable HTTP access if not required and restrict network access to the vulnerable component.

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