CVE-2026-60360
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Oracle Unified Directory Remote Code Execution

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-60360, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-21

Last updated on: 2026-07-28

Assigner: Oracle

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Unified Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OUD Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via LDAP to compromise Oracle Unified Directory. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Unified Directory, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Unified Directory. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 10.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-21
Last Modified
2026-07-28
Generated
2026-08-11
AI Q&A
2026-07-22
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-09
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
oracle unified_directory 12.2.1.4.0
oracle unified_directory 14.1.2.1.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-306 The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a critical vulnerability in Oracle Unified Directory (OUD) versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. It allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via LDAP to compromise the system and potentially take over the Oracle Unified Directory. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 10.0, indicating maximum severity with impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability affects Oracle Unified Directory versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Detection requires checking the installed version of Oracle Unified Directory. Use commands like 'ldapsearch -H ldap://<host>:<port> -s base -b "" supportedLDAPVersion' to verify the version. If the version matches the affected ones, the system is vulnerable.

Impact Analysis

If you use Oracle Unified Directory versions 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.1.0, an attacker could exploit this to gain full control of the system. This could lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, or disruption of services relying on OUD.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access or data breaches, which may violate GDPR, HIPAA, or other regulations requiring data protection and access controls. Organizations using affected OUD versions may face compliance violations and potential penalties.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest Oracle Unified Directory patches immediately as they become available. Disable LDAP access if not required or restrict network access to LDAP ports. Monitor Oracle's security advisories for updates and isolate affected systems if exploitation is suspected.

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