CVE-2026-60361
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Oracle Unified Directory Remote Code Execution

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-60361, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-21

Last updated on: 2026-07-29

Assigner: Oracle

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Unified Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OUD Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via LDAP to compromise Oracle Unified Directory. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Unified Directory, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Unified Directory. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-21
Last Modified
2026-07-29
Generated
2026-08-11
AI Q&A
2026-07-22
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-09
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
oracle unified_directory 12.2.1.4.0
oracle unified_directory 14.1.2.1.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-306 The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a vulnerability in Oracle Unified Directory, part of Oracle Fusion Middleware. It affects versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. A low-privileged attacker with network access via LDAP can exploit it to compromise the system. Successful exploitation can lead to complete takeover of Oracle Unified Directory.

Detection Guidance

Detection requires checking if Oracle Unified Directory versions 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.1.0 are running. Inspect installed software versions and verify if LDAP services are exposed to the network. No specific commands are provided in the context.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could gain full control over Oracle Unified Directory, leading to unauthorized access, data theft, or disruption of services. Since this product may integrate with other systems, the impact could extend beyond the directory itself.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access or loss of sensitive data, violating GDPR and HIPAA requirements for data protection and confidentiality. Organizations using affected versions may face compliance violations and penalties.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply Oracle's official security patches immediately. Restrict network access to LDAP services via firewalls. Consider disabling LDAP services if not required. Monitor for unusual activity.

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