CVE-2026-60424
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Oracle Unified Directory Remote Code Execution

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-60424, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-21

Last updated on: 2026-07-29

Assigner: Oracle

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Unified Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OUD Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via LDAP to compromise Oracle Unified Directory. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Unified Directory, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Unified Directory. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-21
Last Modified
2026-07-29
Generated
2026-08-11
AI Q&A
2026-07-22
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-09
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
oracle unified_directory 12.2.1.4.0
oracle unified_directory 14.1.2.1.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-306 The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a vulnerability in Oracle Unified Directory, part of Oracle Fusion Middleware. It affects versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit it remotely via LDAP to take over the directory service. The attack has a high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability affects Oracle Unified Directory versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Detection involves checking for vulnerable versions and exposed LDAP services. Use commands like 'ldapsearch -H ldap://<target> -p 389 -s base' to query the LDAP server. Verify Oracle Unified Directory version via 'ldapsearch -H ldap://<target> -p 389 -b "" -s base objectclass=*'. Ensure network scans detect LDAP ports (389, 636) open on affected systems.

Impact Analysis

If you use Oracle Unified Directory versions 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.1.0, an attacker could gain full control of the system. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification of critical information, or disruption of services relying on the directory.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access or modification of sensitive data, violating GDPR and HIPAA requirements for data protection and integrity. Organizations using affected versions may face compliance violations and potential penalties.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security patches from Oracle for Oracle Unified Directory versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Restrict network access to LDAP ports and monitor for unusual activity.

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