CVE-2026-61096
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete

Authentication Bypass in MySQL Server

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-61096, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-21

Last updated on: 2026-07-27

Assigner: Oracle

Description

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Pluggable Auth). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.10, 9.7.0-9.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.47, 8.4.0-8.4.10 and 9.7.0-9.7.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster executes to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 2.9 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-21
Last Modified
2026-07-27
Generated
2026-08-11
AI Q&A
2026-07-22
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-09
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 7 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
oracle mysql_server From 8.4.0 (inc) to 8.4.10 (inc)
oracle mysql_server 9.7.0
oracle mysql_server 9.7.1
oracle mysql_cluster From 8.0.0 (inc) to 8.0.47 (inc)
oracle mysql_cluster From 8.4.0 (inc) to 8.4.10 (inc)
oracle mysql_cluster 9.7.0
oracle mysql_cluster 9.7.1

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-284 The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a vulnerability in the MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster products affecting specific versions. It involves the Pluggable Auth component and allows an unauthenticated attacker with local system access to potentially modify some data in the database.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is difficult to exploit and requires local access to the system running MySQL Server or MySQL Cluster. Detection primarily involves checking the installed version of MySQL against the affected versions (8.4.0-8.4.10, 9.7.0-9.7.1 for Server; 8.0.0-8.0.47, 8.4.0-8.4.10, 9.7.0-9.7.1 for Cluster). Use commands like 'mysql --version' or check package managers (e.g., 'dpkg -l | grep mysql-server' on Debian/Ubuntu or 'rpm -qa | grep mysql-server' on RHEL/CentOS).

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to make unauthorized changes to data in your MySQL Server or MySQL Cluster, such as inserting, updating, or deleting records. This could lead to data corruption or integrity issues in your database.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could impact compliance by allowing unauthorized data modifications, which may violate integrity requirements in GDPR or HIPAA. Unauthorized changes to sensitive data could lead to regulatory penalties or loss of compliance certification.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster to versions 8.4.11 or later, or 9.7.2 or later, as these versions address the vulnerability. Apply the latest patches from Oracle as soon as possible.

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