CVE-2026-64411
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Buffer Overflow in Linux Kernel ebtables

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-64411, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-07-25

Last updated on: 2026-08-11

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ebtables: terminate table name before find_table_lock() update_counters() and compat_update_counters() forward a user-supplied 32-byte table name to find_table_lock() without NUL-terminating it. On a lookup miss, find_inlist_lock() calls try_then_request_module(..., "%s%s", "ebtable_", name), and vsnprintf() reads past the name field and the stack object until it hits a zero byte. BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in string (lib/vsprintf.c:648 lib/vsprintf.c:730) Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880119dfb20 by task exploit/147 Call Trace: ... string (lib/vsprintf.c:648 lib/vsprintf.c:730) vsnprintf (lib/vsprintf.c:2945) __request_module (kernel/module/kmod.c:150) do_update_counters.isra.0 (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:371 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:380) update_counters (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1440) do_ebt_set_ctl (net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:2573) nf_setsockopt (net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:101) ip_setsockopt (net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1424) raw_setsockopt (net/ipv4/raw.c:847) __sys_setsockopt (net/socket.c:2393) ... compat_do_replace() shares the same unterminated name via compat_copy_ebt_replace_from_user(); terminate it there too so all find_table_lock() callers behave alike. The other callers already terminate the name after the copy.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-07-25
Last Modified
2026-08-11
Generated
2026-08-14
AI Q&A
2026-07-25
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-13
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
netfilter ebtables *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in the Linux kernel involves a stack-based out-of-bounds read in the ebtables netfilter module. When a 32-byte table name is passed without proper NUL-termination, the system reads beyond the intended memory area during a lookup miss, potentially exposing sensitive data or causing crashes.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability involves a stack-out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel's ebtables module. Detection requires checking kernel logs for KASAN stack-out-of-bounds errors related to ebtables or string operations in vsnprintf. Monitor logs for crashes or unusual module loading attempts.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to read sensitive kernel memory, leading to information disclosure or system instability. It may allow unauthorized access to data or enable denial-of-service conditions on affected systems.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could compromise data confidentiality, violating GDPR's integrity and confidentiality principles or HIPAA's security requirements. Organizations may face compliance violations if exploited, leading to legal or financial penalties.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest Linux kernel security patches that address this issue. Disable or restrict access to ebtables functionality if not required. Monitor for suspicious module loading attempts or crashes in kernel logs.

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