CVE-2025-59322
Deferred Deferred - Pending Action

CryptoPro Secure Disk Decryption Error Leading to Plaintext Mount

Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-59322, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-12

Last updated on: 2026-08-31

Assigner: MITRE

Description

CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk for Bitlocker before v7.7.4 fails to properly handle decryption errors and allows encrypted volumes to be mounted as plaintext.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-12
Last Modified
2026-08-31
Generated
2026-09-01
AI Q&A
2026-08-12
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-31
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
cpsd cryptopro_secure_disk to 7.7.4 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-329 The product generates and uses a predictable initialization Vector (IV) with Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) Mode, which causes algorithms to be susceptible to dictionary attacks when they are encrypted under the same key.
CWE-703 The product does not properly anticipate or handle exceptional conditions that rarely occur during normal operation of the product.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk for Bitlocker before version 7.7.4 has a flaw where it does not correctly handle decryption errors. This allows encrypted volumes to be mounted as plaintext, meaning sensitive data could be exposed in an unencrypted state.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability involves CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk failing to handle decryption errors, allowing plaintext mounting of encrypted volumes. Detection requires checking installed versions of CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk and verifying if encrypted volumes are mounted without proper decryption. No specific commands are provided in the context.

Impact Analysis

If you use CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk for Bitlocker before v7.7.4, an attacker could exploit this flaw to access encrypted data without proper decryption. This could lead to unauthorized data exposure or theft of sensitive information.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could result in non-compliance with GDPR, HIPAA, or other regulations requiring encryption of sensitive data. Unauthorized access to plaintext data may lead to legal penalties, data breach notifications, and reputational damage.

Mitigation Strategies

Update CPSD CryptoPro Secure Disk for Bitlocker to version 7.7.4 or later to address the decryption error handling issue.

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