CVE-2026-19974
Received Received - Intake

Improper Authentication in TreeFrog Framework Session Cookie Handler

Publication date: 2026-08-17

Last updated on: 2026-08-17

Assigner: VulDB

Description
A security flaw has been discovered in treefrogframework treefrog-framework up to 2.11.2. This vulnerability affects the function std::strncmp of the file src/tsessioncookiestore.cpp of the component Session Cookie Handler. The manipulation results in improper authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. It is stated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
Percentile:

Meta Information

Published
2026-08-17
Last Modified
2026-08-17
Generated
2026-08-17
AI Q&A
2026-08-17
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
CVE-2026-19974
EUVD
EUVD-2026-60026

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
treefrogframework treefrog-framework to 2.11.2 (inc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-287 When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

Attack-Flow Graph

AI Quick Actions

Instant insights powered by AI
Executive Summary

This vulnerability is an improper authentication flaw in the TreeFrog Framework up to version 2.11.2. It exists in the std::strncmp function within the src/tsessioncookiestore.cpp file, specifically in the Session Cookie Handler component. The issue allows remote attackers to manipulate session cookies, potentially bypassing authentication mechanisms. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used for attacks, though it requires high complexity.

Detection Guidance

The provided CVE details do not include specific detection methods or commands for identifying this vulnerability on a network or system. The vulnerability involves improper authentication in the TreeFrog framework's session cookie handler, but no technical indicators or tools are provided in the context.

Impact Analysis

If you use TreeFrog Framework versions up to 2.11.2, attackers could remotely exploit this flaw to gain unauthorized access to sessions or sensitive data. Since the exploit is public, the risk of attacks is elevated. The high complexity means skilled attackers are more likely to succeed, but the potential impact includes data breaches or compromised user accounts.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to personal or sensitive data, violating GDPR and HIPAA requirements for data protection and access controls. Organizations using affected versions may face compliance violations, legal penalties, or reputational damage if exploited. Immediate patching or mitigation is recommended to maintain regulatory compliance.

Mitigation Strategies

Update TreeFrog Framework to version 2.11.2 or later to address the improper authentication flaw in the session cookie handler. If immediate updates are not possible, restrict network access to the affected component and monitor for unusual authentication attempts.

Chat Assistant

Ask questions about this CVE
Hi! I’m here to help you understand CVE-2026-19974. Ask me anything about the vulnerability, its impact, or mitigation strategies.
0/70

EPSS Chart