CVE-2026-52492
Received Received - Intake

Integer Overflow Leading to Heap Buffer Overflow in libtiff rgb2ycbcr

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-52492, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-24

Last updated on: 2026-08-24

Assigner: MITRE

Description

An integer overflow in the libtiff rgb2ycbcr utility's cvtRaster() function when computing strip buffer sizes can result in an undersized heap allocation and subsequent heap-based buffer overflow during YCbCr conversion of a crafted TIFF image

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-24
Last Modified
2026-08-24
Generated
2026-08-25
AI Q&A
2026-08-25
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Currently, no data is known.

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is an integer overflow in the libtiff library's rgb2ycbcr utility function cvtRaster(). It occurs when calculating strip buffer sizes for YCbCr conversion of a TIFF image. The overflow leads to an undersized heap allocation, which can cause a heap-based buffer overflow during processing of a specially crafted TIFF file.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service by tricking a user into processing a malicious TIFF image. It affects systems using libtiff for image processing, potentially leading to system compromise or crashes.

Mitigation Strategies

Update libtiff to the latest patched version to address the integer overflow in rgb2ycbcrs cvtRaster() function.

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