CVE-2026-56848
Received Received - Intake

Heap Use After Free in Node.js HTTP/2 Handling

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-56848, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-04

Last updated on: 2026-08-04

Assigner: HackerOne

Description

A flaw in Node.js HTTP/2 handling allows `nghttp2_session_mem_send()` to be called re-entrantly while `nghttp2_session_mem_recv()` is executing, resulting in a heap-use-after-free. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-04
Last Modified
2026-08-04
Generated
2026-08-04
AI Q&A
2026-08-04
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 3 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
nodejs node.js From 26.x (inc)
nodejs node.js From 24.x (inc)
nodejs node.js From 22.x (inc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-416 The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a flaw in Node.js HTTP/2 handling where the function nghttp2_session_mem_send() can be called re-entrantly while nghttp2_session_mem_recv() is executing. This causes a heap-use-after-free error, which may lead to memory corruption or crashes.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code, cause denial of service, or perform other malicious actions by exploiting the heap-use-after-free condition in Node.js applications using HTTP/2.

Mitigation Strategies

Update Node.js to the latest patched version in the 26.x, 24.x, or 22.x release lines to address the heap-use-after-free flaw in HTTP/2 handling.

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