CVE-2026-58091
Received Received - Intake

Use-After-Free in FreeBSD Audio System

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-58091, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-26

Last updated on: 2026-08-26

Assigner: FreeBSD

Description

The implementation of this ioctl attempts to acquire locks on all channels in a sync group. If locking a channel would block, it releases the sync group list lock and sleeps. Upon reawakening, it is possible that the sync group structure is freed, but the implementation did not handle this possibility. On a system with a multiple audio devices, an unprivileged local user can exploit this use-after-free to escalate privileges.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-26
Last Modified
2026-08-26
Generated
2026-08-26
AI Q&A
2026-08-26
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Currently, no data is known.

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-416 The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a kernel use-after-free vulnerability in FreeBSD's sound(4) driver, specifically in the SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART ioctl. When the ioctl tries to lock channels in a sync group, it fails to handle cases where the sync group structure is freed while waiting to reacquire locks. This can lead to a use-after-free condition.

Impact Analysis

An unprivileged local user can exploit this to escalate privileges on systems with multiple audio devices. This could allow an attacker to gain root access or perform unauthorized actions on the affected system.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade your FreeBSD system using pkg, freebsd-update, or apply source code patches. Reboot the system after applying updates. Systems with zero or one sound device are unaffected and do not require action.

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