CVE-2026-59126
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Race Condition in Windows Event Logging Service

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-59126, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-11

Last updated on: 2026-08-12

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Event Logging Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-11
Last Modified
2026-08-12
Generated
2026-09-01
AI Q&A
2026-08-12
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-30
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 16 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7517 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7517 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2704 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2704 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5440 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33222 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-362 The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a race condition vulnerability in the Windows Event Logging Service. It occurs when improper synchronization allows concurrent execution using shared resources. An authorized attacker can exploit this to elevate their privileges locally.

Detection Guidance

Detecting this race condition vulnerability requires monitoring Windows Event Logging Service for unusual concurrent access patterns or privilege escalation attempts. Check for repeated failed logon attempts or unexpected privilege changes in Event Viewer logs (Event ID 4624, 4672, 4688). Use PowerShell commands like Get-WinEvent -LogName Security to analyze security logs for anomalies.

Impact Analysis

An attacker with local access could exploit this to gain higher privileges on your system. This might allow them to install malicious software, access sensitive data, or perform unauthorized actions.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation through a race condition in Windows Event Logging Service. Such unauthorized access could potentially lead to unauthorized data access or modification, which may violate compliance requirements under GDPR (data protection) or HIPAA (health information security).

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft to patch the Windows Event Logging Service. Monitor Microsoft's security advisories for patches and follow their recommended mitigation steps.

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