CVE-2026-62699
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Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Windows UDFS Driver

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-62699, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-11

Last updated on: 2026-08-16

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code with a physical attack.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-11
Last Modified
2026-08-16
Generated
2026-09-01
AI Q&A
2026-08-11
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-30
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 24 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9115 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9115 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7517 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7517 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2704 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2704 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.9115 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5440 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33222 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-122 A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
CWE-190 The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS). It allows an unauthorized attacker to execute arbitrary code by exploiting a physical attack vector.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability requires physical access to exploit, so detection focuses on monitoring for unusual activity on systems with the UDF driver. Check for recent crashes or errors in Windows Event Viewer under System logs related to 'udfs.sys' or 'UDFS'. Use commands like 'driverquery /si' to list installed drivers and verify UDF driver version. Monitor for unexpected disk operations or system freezes during media access.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to run malicious code on your system with high privileges, potentially leading to system compromise, data theft, or further network infiltration.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access or data breaches, violating compliance requirements for GDPR, HIPAA, or other regulations that mandate data protection and access controls.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft to patch the UDF driver vulnerability. Monitor Microsoft's advisory for updates and disable physical access to systems if possible until patched.

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EPSS Chart