CVE-2026-62881
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Numeric Truncation Error in Windows DNS Allows Privilege Escalation

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-62881, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-11

Last updated on: 2026-08-17

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Numeric truncation error in Windows DNS allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-11
Last Modified
2026-08-17
Generated
2026-09-01
AI Q&A
2026-08-11
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-30
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 24 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7517 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7517 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2704 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2704 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5440 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33222 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9121 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9121 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.9121 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-197 Truncation errors occur when a primitive is cast to a primitive of a smaller size and data is lost in the conversion.
CWE-122 A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a numeric truncation error in Windows DNS that allows an authorized attacker to elevate their privileges locally. This means an attacker with some access could exploit this flaw to gain higher-level permissions on the system.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is a local elevation of privilege issue in Windows DNS. Detection requires checking for unauthorized privilege escalation attempts or unusual DNS service behavior. Review Windows Event Logs for security events related to privilege changes or DNS service modifications. Use commands like 'wevtutil qe System /q:"*[System[(EventID=4624 or EventID=4672 or EventID=4673)]]"' to check for privilege assignment events.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges on your system. This might let them perform unauthorized actions, install malicious software, or access sensitive data, depending on their goals.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation, which could enable unauthorized access to sensitive data or systems. This may impact compliance with GDPR (data protection) and HIPAA (health information security) by increasing the risk of data breaches or unauthorized access to protected information.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest Windows DNS server updates from Microsoft to patch the numeric truncation error. Monitor Microsoft's security advisories for patches and install them promptly.

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EPSS Chart