CVE-2026-65679
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Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Windows iSCSI Target Service

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-65679, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-11

Last updated on: 2026-08-16

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows iSCSI Target Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-11
Last Modified
2026-08-16
Generated
2026-08-31
AI Q&A
2026-08-12
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-30
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 10 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 *
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9115 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9115 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.9115 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5440 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33222 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-122 A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Windows iSCSI Target Service. It allows an unauthorized attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely over a network by exploiting a flaw in memory handling.

Detection Guidance

To detect this vulnerability, check if the Windows iSCSI Target Service is running on affected systems. Use PowerShell command: Get-Service -Name MSiSCSI | Select-Object Name, Status. If running, verify service version and apply Microsoft's security update.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to run malicious code on your system, potentially gaining control over it. This could lead to data theft, system damage, or further network compromise if the service is exposed to the internet.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access or data breaches, violating GDPR (data protection) and HIPAA (health data privacy) requirements. Organizations may face fines or penalties if they fail to address it promptly.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft to patch the Windows iSCSI Target Service vulnerability. Disable the iSCSI Target Service if not needed and restrict network access to the service.

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EPSS Chart