CVE-2026-68116
Received Received - Intake

VXLAN MDB Source List Corruption on Replace Failure

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-68116, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-10

Last updated on: 2026-08-17

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vxlan: mdb: Fix source list corruption on a failed replace When replacing the source list of an MDB remote entry, all existing sources are first marked for deletion and vxlan_mdb_remote_srcs_add() is then called to add the new source list. Sources present in the new list have their deletion mark cleared, and any sources left marked afterwards are removed. If vxlan_mdb_remote_srcs_add() fails partway through, its error path deletes all entries on the remote's source list. That rollback is only correct for its other caller, vxlan_mdb_remote_add(), where the remote was just allocated and the list contains solely entries added during the call. On the replace path the list also holds pre-existing sources, so a failed replace tears them down together with their (S, G) forwarding entries instead of leaving the entry unchanged. This is reachable from an existing (*, G) remote. An EXCLUDE filter that loses sources starts forwarding traffic that should be blocked, while an INCLUDE filter that loses sources drops traffic that should be forwarded. Mark entries created during the current pass with a new VXLAN_SGRP_F_NEW flag. On failure, delete only those entries and clear the deletion mark on the pre-existing ones, so a failed replace leaves the source list untouched. Retain the flag until the whole operation succeeds and then clear it. Also stop vxlan_mdb_remote_src_add() from deleting a pre-existing entry it only looked up when adding that entry's forwarding entry fails.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-10
Last Modified
2026-08-17
Generated
2026-08-31
AI Q&A
2026-08-10
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-29
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in the Linux kernel involves a flaw in the VXLAN MDB (Multicast Database) source list handling. When replacing the source list of an MDB remote entry, a failed operation can corrupt the existing source list by deleting pre-existing sources instead of leaving them intact. This happens because the error handling path incorrectly removes all entries, including those that should remain.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability affects the Linux kernel's VXLAN MDB source list handling. Detection requires checking kernel logs for VXLAN-related errors during MDB operations, particularly failed source list replacements. Monitor for messages indicating source list corruption or failed vxlan_mdb_remote_srcs_add() calls. Use commands like dmesg | grep -i vxlan or journalctl -k | grep -i vxlan to inspect kernel logs for relevant errors.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can lead to incorrect multicast forwarding behavior. For example, an EXCLUDE filter might start forwarding traffic that should be blocked, or an INCLUDE filter might drop traffic that should be forwarded. This could result in unauthorized data exposure or service disruption in network environments using VXLAN.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability does not directly affect compliance with standards like GDPR or HIPAA as it pertains to Linux kernel networking functionality rather than data protection or privacy controls.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest Linux kernel security patches that address this issue. If immediate patching is not possible, consider disabling VXLAN MDB functionality if not required. Monitor network traffic for unexpected forwarding behavior, especially with (*, G) remotes using EXCLUDE or INCLUDE filters. Restrict access to VXLAN configuration interfaces to trusted users only.

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