CVE-2026-68453
Received Received - Intake

Buffer Over-Read in Linux Kernel s390/zcrypt

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-68453, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-13

Last updated on: 2026-08-13

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/zcrypt: Fix buffer over-read in cca_cipher2protkey Add validation of both the actual key buffer size and token length fields in all the cca_check_sec*token() functions. Additionally check in cca_gencipherkey() for possible underflow with returned key size. The CCA token structures contain user-controlled len fields that were used in operations without proper validation against both the actual buffer size and minimum token structure size. An attacker could set this field larger than the actual buffer size, leading to reading beyond buffer boundaries. This may result in a kernel crash or exposure of memory via sending this as part of a request down to the crypto card. Also an attacker could have used a very small len value and thus enforce a buffer under-run which may produce similar effects as a over-read. So now a key must - key buf length must be at least sizeof the token struct - the key len field inside the token must fit into the range of sizeof key token struct ... key buf length

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-13
Last Modified
2026-08-13
Generated
2026-08-13
AI Q&A
2026-08-13
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This is a buffer over-read vulnerability in the Linux kernel's s390/zcrypt module. It involves improper validation of key buffer sizes and token length fields in CCA token structures. Attackers could manipulate these fields to read beyond buffer boundaries or cause buffer under-runs, potentially crashing the kernel or exposing memory.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to the Linux kernel's s390/zcrypt driver and requires kernel-level access to detect. No direct network detection commands are available. Monitor kernel logs for crashes or errors related to zcrypt or CCA token handling. Check for unusual crypto card requests or errors in system logs.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to crash the system or leak sensitive kernel memory. If the system uses affected crypto cards, the attacker might send malicious requests to trigger the flaw. This could lead to denial of service or unauthorized information disclosure.

Mitigation Strategies

Update your Linux kernel to the patched version that includes the fix for this vulnerability. If updating is not immediately possible, restrict access to the s390/zcrypt driver and crypto card interfaces to trusted users only. Monitor for unusual activity in kernel logs.

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