CVE-2026-68789
Received Received - Intake

Improper SQL Command Neutralization in Azure SQL Database

Publication date: 2026-08-20

Last updated on: 2026-08-20

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in Azure SQL Database allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-20
Last Modified
2026-08-20
Generated
2026-08-21
AI Q&A
2026-08-21
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
CVE-2026-68789
EUVD
EUVD-2026-63690

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft azure_sql_database *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-89 The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.

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Executive Summary

This is a SQL injection vulnerability in Azure SQL Database where an authorized attacker can inject malicious SQL commands to manipulate the database. The improper neutralization of special elements allows privilege escalation over a network.

Detection Guidance

Detecting SQL injection vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-68789 requires monitoring database queries and network traffic for suspicious patterns. Use tools like SQL Server Profiler or Azure SQL Database auditing to log and analyze queries for injection attempts. Check for unusual privilege escalation patterns in logs.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could read, modify, or delete sensitive data, execute administrative operations, or take full control of the database. This could lead to data breaches, unauthorized access, or system compromise.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to non-compliance with GDPR (data protection), HIPAA (healthcare data), or other regulations due to unauthorized data access or breaches. Organizations may face legal penalties or reputational damage.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security patches from Microsoft for Azure SQL Database immediately. Review and restrict user permissions to the minimum required. Enable and monitor SQL injection detection logs in Azure Monitor. Use input validation and parameterized queries in all applications interacting with the database.

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