CVE-2026-70345
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Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Windows Installer

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-70345, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-11

Last updated on: 2026-08-16

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-11
Last Modified
2026-08-16
Generated
2026-09-01
AI Q&A
2026-08-11
EPSS Evaluated
2026-08-30
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 24 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1607 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9115 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_1809 to 10.0.17763.9115 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_21h2 to 10.0.19044.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_10_22h2 to 10.0.19045.7663 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7517 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_23h2 to 10.0.22631.7517 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_24h2 to 10.0.26100.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2704 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_26h1 to 10.0.28000.2704 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_11_25h2 to 10.0.26200.9106 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2016 to 10.0.14393.9418 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2019 to 10.0.17763.9115 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2022 to 10.0.20348.5440 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2025 to 10.0.26100.33222 (exc)
microsoft windows_server_2012 to 6.2.9200.26280 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-122 A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Windows Installer. It allows an authorized attacker with local access to elevate their privileges on the system by exploiting a flaw in memory handling.

Detection Guidance

Detection requires monitoring for unusual installer activity or crashes. Check Windows Event Logs for installer-related errors or heap corruption events. Use Process Monitor to track installer processes for unexpected memory writes or privilege escalation attempts.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could gain higher-level permissions on your system, allowing them to install malicious software, access sensitive data, or perform unauthorized actions. This requires the attacker to already have some local access to the system.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access or privilege escalation, potentially violating data protection requirements under GDPR or HIPAA if sensitive data is compromised. Organizations may face compliance violations if exploited.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft to patch the Windows Installer component. Monitor Microsoft's security advisories for patches and install them promptly.

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EPSS Chart