CVE-2026-70453
Received Received - Intake

Denial of Service in rsync via Hash Collision Attack

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-70453, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-13

Last updated on: 2026-08-13

Assigner: VulnCheck

Description

rsync before 3.5.0 contains an algorithmic complexity vulnerability in the hash_search() function that allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service by delivering a carefully constructed file list. A sender can exploit the quadratic-time worst-case behavior in hash lookups to exhaust receiver CPU resources with a modest number of crafted entries, causing a sustained denial of service.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-13
Last Modified
2026-08-13
Generated
2026-08-13
AI Q&A
2026-08-13
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 4 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
rsync_project rsync to 3.5.0 (exc)
rsync_project rsync 3.4.4
rsync rsync to 3.5.0 (exc)
rsync rsync to 3.4.4 (inc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-407 An algorithm in a product has an inefficient worst-case computational complexity that may be detrimental to system performance and can be triggered by an attacker, typically using crafted manipulations that ensure that the worst case is being reached.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability affects rsync versions 3.4.4 and earlier. It allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service by sending a crafted file list that triggers quadratic CPU exhaustion in the hash_search() function. The attack exploits inefficient algorithmic complexity in hash lookups, specifically a long chain of equal weak checksums, causing sustained high CPU usage.

Detection Guidance

Check rsync version with 'rsync --version' to see if it is 3.4.4 or earlier. Monitor CPU usage during rsync transfers for unexpected spikes. Inspect network traffic for large file lists with repeated weak checksums.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability can exhaust CPU resources on the rsync receiver, leading to a denial of service. This impacts shared host resources beyond the attacker's transfer, potentially slowing down or crashing systems relying on rsync for file synchronization.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade rsync to version 3.5.0 or later immediately. Disable rsync services if not essential. Restrict network access to rsync ports via firewall rules until patched.

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