CVE-2026-71927
Received Received - Intake

Command Injection in DrayTek VigorSwitch

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-71927, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-24

Last updated on: 2026-08-24

Assigner: VulnCheck

Description

Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the rebDevice function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the username and password fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-24
Last Modified
2026-08-24
Generated
2026-08-24
AI Q&A
2026-08-24
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
draytek vigorswitch *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-78 The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This is an OS command injection vulnerability in multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models. It exists in the rebDevice function due to insufficient filtering of username and password fields. A remote attacker with valid admin credentials can exploit this to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.

Detection Guidance

Detect this vulnerability by checking if any DrayTek VigorSwitch models are present on your network. Inspect the web management interface for the affected models (e.g., G2540xs, P2540xs, FX2120) and verify if the firmware versions match those listed as vulnerable in DrayTek's advisory.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could gain full control of affected DrayTek VigorSwitch devices, leading to potential network compromise, data theft, or disruption of network services. Since exploitation requires admin credentials, the risk is higher if credentials are weak or exposed.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, violating GDPR and HIPAA requirements for data protection and access control. Organizations using affected devices may face compliance violations and potential penalties.

Mitigation Strategies

Immediately update the firmware of all affected DrayTek VigorSwitch models to the latest non-vulnerable version as specified in DrayTek's security advisory. Ensure administrative credentials for the web management interface are strong and not reused across systems.

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