CVE-2026-72210
Received Received - Intake

Bounds Check Bypass in Linux Kernel NTFS Driver

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-72210, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-15

Last updated on: 2026-08-19

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ntfs: fix off-by-one in mapping pairs decoding bounds checks In ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress(), attr_end points one byte past the end of the attribute record: attr_end = (u8 *)attr + le32_to_cpu(attr->length); The two bounds checks validating that mapping pair data bytes fit within the attribute use strict greater-than (>), which allows a one-byte out-of-bounds read when the data extends exactly to attr_end: b = *buf & 0xf; if (b) { if (unlikely(buf + b > attr_end)) // off-by-one goto io_error; for (deltaxcn = (s8)buf[b--]; b; b--) deltaxcn = (deltaxcn << 8) + buf[b]; } When buf + b == attr_end, the check evaluates to false and buf[b] reads one byte past the valid attribute boundary. The same pattern appears in the LCN delta bytes check. Fix both checks to use >= so that buf[b] at exactly attr_end is correctly rejected as out of bounds.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-15
Last Modified
2026-08-19
Generated
2026-09-04
AI Q&A
2026-08-15
EPSS Evaluated
2026-09-03
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This is a Linux kernel vulnerability in the NTFS file system driver. It involves an off-by-one error in bounds checking during the decompression of NTFS mapping pairs. The code incorrectly allows reading one byte past the end of an attribute record when the data ends exactly at the boundary, leading to a potential out-of-bounds read.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to the Linux kernel's NTFS file system driver and requires kernel-level inspection. Detection involves checking the kernel version and NTFS driver code for the affected bounds checks. Use commands like 'uname -a' to check kernel version and 'grep' to inspect NTFS driver code for the off-by-one pattern in mapping pairs decoding.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow an attacker to read sensitive kernel memory, potentially leading to information disclosure or privilege escalation. It may cause system instability or crashes if exploited. Users should update their Linux kernel to a patched version to mitigate the risk.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability is a memory corruption issue in the Linux kernel's NTFS file system driver. It does not directly relate to data protection or privacy compliance standards like GDPR or HIPAA, as those focus on unauthorized data access, processing, or disclosure rather than memory safety bugs.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the latest kernel update from your Linux distribution to patch the NTFS driver bounds check issue. If immediate patching is not possible, avoid using NTFS file systems or restrict access to NTFS volumes until the patch is applied.

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