CVE-2026-72688
Received Received - Intake

Authentication Bypass in OpenSignLabs OpenSignServer

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-72688, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-10

Last updated on: 2026-08-10

Assigner: 309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c

Description

A missing authentication vulnerability in OpenSignLabs opensignserver through 2.37.0 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to read arbitrary stored documents via the fileupload Parse cloud function. The function mints MASTER_KEY-signed file access tokens for any caller-supplied URL without performing any session check, defeating the only access control protecting stored contract files.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-10
Last Modified
2026-08-10
Generated
2026-08-10
AI Q&A
2026-08-10
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
opensignlabs opensignserver 2.37.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-306 The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a missing authentication issue in OpenSignLabs opensignserver version 2.37.0 or earlier. It allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to read any stored documents by exploiting the fileupload Parse cloud function. The function creates file access tokens signed with a MASTER_KEY for any URL provided by the attacker without checking if the requester is authorized, bypassing the only access control protecting stored contract files.

Impact Analysis

If you use OpenSignLabs opensignserver through version 2.37.0, an attacker could access and read all stored documents without any authentication. This includes sensitive contracts and files, leading to unauthorized data exposure and potential privacy breaches.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability likely violates compliance requirements under GDPR and HIPAA due to unauthorized access to sensitive personal or health data. GDPR requires strict access controls and data protection, while HIPAA mandates safeguards for protected health information. The lack of authentication controls here could result in regulatory penalties and loss of trust.

Mitigation Strategies

Immediately update OpenSignLabs opensignserver to the latest version beyond 2.37.0 to patch the missing authentication vulnerability. Disable the fileupload Parse cloud function if not required. Implement network-level access controls to restrict unauthorized access to stored documents.

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