CVE-2026-72870
Received Received - Intake

Remote Code Execution in Dokploy via Malicious Docker Image

Publication date: 2026-08-10

Last updated on: 2026-08-10

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, the buildRemoteDocker() function in packages/server/src/utils/providers/docker.ts interpolates the application-controlled dockerImage value directly into a docker pull shell command. An authenticated user with project access can set a crafted dockerImage through application.update and trigger application.deploy, causing execAsync() to execute arbitrary operating-system commands as the Dokploy server process. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-10
Last Modified
2026-08-10
Generated
2026-08-11
AI Q&A
2026-08-10
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
CVE-2026-72870
EUVD
EUVD-2026-55730

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
dokploy dokploy to 0.29.13 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-78 The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

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Executive Summary

Dokploy is a self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). A vulnerability exists in versions prior to 0.29.13 where an authenticated user with project access can inject malicious commands through the dockerImage parameter. This is due to improper handling in the buildRemoteDocker() function, which directly interpolates user-controlled input into a shell command.

Detection Guidance

Check Dokploy server logs for unusual docker pull commands or unexpected command executions. Look for applications with modified dockerImage values in the database or configuration files. Monitor for unauthorized deployments or builds triggered by non-admin users.

Impact Analysis

An attacker with project access could execute arbitrary operating-system commands on the Dokploy server with the privileges of the server process. This could lead to full system compromise, data theft, or disruption of services.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access and data breaches, violating GDPR and HIPAA requirements for data protection and access controls. Organizations using affected versions may face compliance violations and potential legal consequences.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade Dokploy to version 0.29.13 or later immediately. Review and restrict project access permissions to prevent unauthorized users from modifying dockerImage values. Audit recent deployments for suspicious activity and revoke any untrusted user access.

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