CVE-2026-73906
Modified Modified - Updated After Analysis

Unauthenticated Data Read in Oracle Helidon

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-73906, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-18

Last updated on: 2026-08-28

Assigner: Oracle

Description

Vulnerability in the Helidon product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Imperative Web Server). Supported versions that are affected are 4.0.0-4.4.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Helidon. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Helidon accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-18
Last Modified
2026-08-28
Generated
2026-09-08
AI Q&A
2026-08-19
EPSS Evaluated
2026-09-07
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
oracle helidon 4.5.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-284 The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability affects Oracle Fusion Middleware's Helidon product, specifically version 4.5.0. It allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely access the system via HTTP and read a subset of accessible data without needing credentials.

Detection Guidance

Since no specific detection methods or commands are provided in the CVE details, general network scanning tools like Nmap or vulnerability scanners such as Nessus or OpenVAS can be used to check for vulnerable versions of Oracle Helidon 4.5.0. Monitor HTTP traffic for unusual access patterns targeting Helidon services.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to gain unauthorized read access to sensitive data stored or processed by the Helidon server, potentially leading to data breaches or information leaks.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized data access, violating GDPR's data protection principles and HIPAA's security requirements for safeguarding protected health information.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade Helidon to a version later than 4.5.0 as it is the affected version. Apply any available patches from Oracle immediately. Restrict network access to the Imperative Web Server component via firewall rules until patched.

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