CVE-2026-74639
Received Received - Intake

Use-After-Free in Linux Kernel ALSA us144mkii Driver

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-74639, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-22

Last updated on: 2026-08-22

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: us144mkii: re-anchor capture URBs on resubmission capture_urb_complete() resubmits each capture URB without anchoring it: usb_get_urb(urb); ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); Anchoring is a property of a submission, not of the URB. The giveback path calls usb_unanchor_urb() before urb->complete(), so an URB resubmitted from its own completion handler is off the anchor. The capture URBs are anchored once, at stream start, so from the first completion onward tascam->capture_anchor is empty. tascam_free_urbs(), tascam_disconnect(), tascam_suspend() and the stop-work path all call usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&tascam->capture_anchor) to reap the capture URBs before anything is freed. With the anchor empty those calls return immediately and the URBs stay queued on the host controller. tascam_free_urbs() then returns the capture transfer buffers with usb_free_coherent(), and snd_card_free() releases the snd_card allocation that embeds tascam (card->private_data). The controller completes the queued URBs afterwards, writing device-supplied data into the freed transfer buffer, and capture_urb_complete() dereferences the freed driver object. KASAN on 7.2.0-rc5 (arm64): BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in dummy_timer Write of size 512 at addr ffff000015b62000 __asan_memcpy dummy_timer hrtimer_run_softirq Allocated by task 64: usb_alloc_coherent tascam_alloc_urbs tascam_probe Freed by task 170: usb_free_coherent tascam_free_urbs tascam_disconnect usb_unbind_interface BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in capture_urb_complete Read of size 4 at addr ffff0000170ee878 Freed by task 170: release_card_device snd_card_free tascam_disconnect Restore the usb_anchor_urb() between the reference count bump and the resubmission. That also makes the handler's usb_unanchor_urb() failure arm meaningful again and restores usb_kill_anchored_urbs() as a barrier on the disconnect, suspend and stop-work paths. The anchoring was removed on the premise that the URB is already anchored from the initial submission, which does not hold once the first giveback has run. Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-22
Last Modified
2026-08-22
Generated
2026-08-22
AI Q&A
2026-08-22
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Currently, no data is known.

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in the Linux kernel involves improper handling of USB audio device URBs (USB Request Blocks) during capture operations. The issue occurs when URBs are resubmitted without re-anchoring them, leading to use-after-free conditions. Specifically, the capture URBs lose their anchor after the first completion, causing them to remain queued on the host controller even after resources are freed. This results in the kernel writing device data into freed memory, triggering slab-use-after-free errors.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to the Linux kernel's ALSA subsystem and the us144mkii driver. Detection requires checking for kernel logs indicating slab-use-after-free errors in the us144mkii module or related USB audio drivers. Monitor dmesg for KASAN reports or kernel oops messages. Check if the us144mkii driver is loaded using lsmod | grep us144mkii.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can cause system instability, crashes, or arbitrary code execution due to memory corruption. Users relying on USB audio devices (like the TASCAM US-144Mkii) may experience kernel panics, data corruption, or denial-of-service conditions. Systems using affected kernel versions could become unresponsive or require rebooting.

Mitigation Strategies

Immediately update the Linux kernel to a patched version that includes the fix for this vulnerability. If using a vulnerable kernel version, unload the us144mkii module with rmmod us144mkii to prevent exploitation. Avoid using USB audio devices with the us144mkii driver until patched.

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