CVE-2026-74651
Received Received - Intake

Out-of-Bounds Read in Linux Kernel rtl8723bs Driver

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-74651, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-08-22

Last updated on: 2026-08-22

Assigner: kernel.org

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_get_wpa_ie() rtw_get_wpa_ie() reads bytes at fixed offsets into a vendor-specific information element without checking that the element is long enough, causing an out-of-bounds read for a short trailing IE. The function locates a vendor-specific IE (EID 221) with rtw_get_ie() and then compares a 4-byte OUI+type at pbuf + 2 and reads a 2-byte version word at pbuf + 6. Those accesses require the IE body to be at least 6 bytes, but rtw_get_ie() only guarantees that the element fits within the buffer; it does not enforce a minimum body length. A vendor-specific IE whose length byte is 0 to 5, placed at the end of the buffer, therefore makes these reads run past the end of the IE and past the end of the buffer itself. The buffer holds information elements taken from received management frames and from the IE blob passed to rtw_cfg80211_set_wpa_ie(), which is kmemdup'd to its exact length, so the read can run off the end of the allocation. The sibling helpers rtw_get_sec_ie(), rtw_get_wapi_ie() and rtw_get_wps_ie() in this file already reject too-short vendor-specific IEs before their OUI memcmp(); rtw_get_wpa_ie() was never brought in line with them, and needs a minimum of 6 rather than 4 bytes because of the version word. Add the missing length check.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-08-22
Last Modified
2026-08-22
Generated
2026-08-22
AI Q&A
2026-08-22
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux_kernel linux_kernel *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN

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Executive Summary

This is an out-of-bounds (OOB) read vulnerability in the Linux kernel's staging driver for Realtek RTL8723bs Wi-Fi chips. The function rtw_get_wpa_ie() reads data from network frames without verifying the minimum length of vendor-specific information elements, causing memory access beyond allocated buffers when processing short trailing elements.

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability is specific to the Linux kernel's staging driver for RTL8723BS WiFi chips. Detection requires checking if your kernel version includes the vulnerable rtw_get_wpa_ie() function without proper bounds checking. Examine kernel logs for crashes or memory corruption during WiFi operations, particularly when handling vendor-specific IEs in management frames.

Impact Analysis

An attacker could exploit this to read sensitive kernel memory, potentially exposing passwords, encryption keys, or other confidential data. It may also crash the system by triggering memory corruption if the OOB read accesses invalid memory.

Mitigation Strategies

Update your Linux kernel to a patched version that includes the fix for this vulnerability. If using a custom or vendor kernel, apply the patch manually. Disable the rtl8723bs driver if not needed. Monitor kernel security advisories for updates.

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