CVE-2026-81688
Received
Received - Intake
OpenSSL Encrypt Plaintext Hash Disclosure in File Metadata
Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-81688, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.
Publication date: 2026-08-27
Last updated on: 2026-08-27
Assigner: VulnCheck
Description
Description
openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.9 store an unkeyed SHA-256 hash of the plaintext in the cleartext file header metadata. Attackers can read this hash without the password to confirm guessed plaintexts offline or fingerprint identical plaintexts across separately-encrypted files.
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
| Probability: | |
| Percentile: |
Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
Currently, no data is known.
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-311 | The product does not encrypt sensitive or critical information before storage or transmission. |