CVE-2026-0310
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Buffer Overflow in PAN-OS XML Processing

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-0310, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-10

Last updated on: 2026-09-11

Assigner: Palo Alto Networks, Inc.

Description

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the XML processing functionality of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OSยฎ software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web or dataplane interface to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on VM-Series firewalls or execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the PA-Series firewalls. The security risk posed by this issue is minimized when the management interface is restricted to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . Panorama is impacted by this vulnerability.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-10
Last Modified
2026-09-11
Generated
2026-09-30
AI Q&A
2026-09-10
EPSS Evaluated
2026-09-29
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 8 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
palo_alto_networks pan-os 10.2
palo_alto_networks pan-os 11.1
palo_alto_networks pan-os 11.2
palo_alto_networks pan-os 12.1
palo_alto_networks pan-os 12.2
palo_alto_networks prisma_access 10.2
palo_alto_networks prisma_access 11.2
palo_alto_networks prisma_access 12.1

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-787 The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

CVE-2026-0310 is a buffer overflow vulnerability in the XML processing functionality of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web or dataplane interface could exploit this flaw to cause a denial of service (DoS) on VM-Series firewalls or execute arbitrary code with root privileges on PA-Series firewalls.

Detection Guidance

Detecting this vulnerability requires checking for affected PAN-OS versions and monitoring for unusual activity on management or dataplane interfaces. Review firewall logs for XML processing errors or crashes. Use commands like 'show system info' to verify PAN-OS version and 'show log system' to inspect for anomalies. Ensure management interfaces are restricted to trusted IPs as per best practices.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a DoS condition on VM-Series firewalls or execute arbitrary code with root privileges on PA-Series firewalls. The impact varies by firewall type, with PA-Series hardware being more severely affected. Prisma Access and Cloud NGFW have lower risk due to restricted access and authentication requirements.

Compliance Impact

This vulnerability could impact compliance with GDPR and HIPAA by potentially allowing unauthorized access to sensitive data or system disruption. A successful exploit may lead to data breaches or service unavailability, which are critical violations under these regulations. Restricting management interface access to trusted internal IPs helps mitigate exposure but does not fully eliminate risk.

Mitigation Strategies

Immediately upgrade to the latest patched PAN-OS version. Restrict management interface access to trusted internal IP addresses. Disable unnecessary XML processing features if possible. Monitor for signs of exploitation and apply network segmentation to limit exposure. Follow Palo Alto's recommended deployment guidelines for securing management access.

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