CVE-2026-102716
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RTSP Server Packet Pool Exhaustion via Malformed Session Header

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-102716, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-29

Last updated on: 2026-09-29

Assigner: Eclipse Foundation

Description

An unauthenticated client can drain the RTSP server's packet pool with a couple of dozen requests that carry a Session header the parser cannot convert. The Session branch returns the raw NetX error code instead of an RTSP status code: ```c /* addons/rtsp/nx_rtsp_server.c:2754 */ status = _nx_utility_string_to_uint(field_value_ptr, field_value_length, &session_id); if (status) { return(status); /* NX_INVALID_PARAMETERS / NX_SIZE_ERROR / NX_OVERFLOW */ } ``` Every other branch of the same function maps its failure to an RTSP status first. The CSeq branch eighteen lines earlier does exactly that (line 2736 returns NX_RTSP_STATUS_CODE_BAD_REQUEST). The raw code then reaches `_nx_rtsp_server_error_response_send` (nx_rtsp_server.c:1234), which does not recognise it, takes a path that returns without releasing the response packet it already allocated, and the block never goes back to the pool. Six requests with an empty Session header against a 22 packet pool: ``` valid requests: after request 6: pool available = 21, AFTER = 22 / 22 malformed requests: after request 6: pool available = 16, AFTER = 17 / 22 ``` One block per request, not returned when the client disconnects. Twenty six requests take the pool to zero and the server starts failing allocations, after which it serves nobody. If the pool is shared with the rest of the application, as it is in the shipped sample, the rest of the stack stops with it. Convert the `_nx_utility_string_to_uint` failure in the Session branch into NX_RTSP_STATUS_CODE_BAD_REQUEST the way the CSeq branch does, and release the response packet on every exit path of `_nx_rtsp_server_error_response_send`.

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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-29
Last Modified
2026-09-29
Generated
2026-09-29
AI Q&A
2026-09-29
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Currently, no data is known.

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-401 The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, making the memory unavailable for reallocation and reuse.

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated client to exhaust the RTSP server's packet pool by sending malformed requests with an empty or invalid Session header. The server fails to properly handle these requests, causing allocated packet blocks to remain unreleased and eventually deplete the pool.

Detection Guidance

Monitor RTSP server packet pool exhaustion by tracking available packets. Check server logs for repeated malformed Session header errors. Use network traffic analysis tools like Wireshark to detect excessive RTSP requests with empty or invalid Session headers.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability can crash the RTSP server by starving it of available packet blocks. If the pool is shared with other parts of the application, the entire system may become unresponsive or fail, leading to denial of service for all users.

Mitigation Strategies

Apply the vendor patch to convert Session header parsing errors to proper RTSP status codes and ensure response packets are released. Temporarily rate-limit RTSP requests or block clients sending malformed Session headers until patched.

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