CVE-2026-54604
Received Received - Intake

BaseFortify

Vulnerability report for CVE-2026-54604, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2026-09-17

Last updated on: 2026-09-18

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

OpenSlide is a C library for reading whole slide image files. Prior to 4.0.1, a behavior change in libtiff 4.7.1 causes the indirect TIFF tile path in src/openslide-decode-tiff.c and _openslide_tiff_read_tile() to request a full-height destination for a partial bottom tile row, allowing uninitialized heap memory to enter pixel data returned by openslide_read_region(). A crafted but valid slide can trigger the issue in TIFF-based formats other than Hamamatsu NDPI when a network service renders attacker-provided slides. Successful extraction depends on pixel transparency handling and recompression, OpenSlide with libtiff 4.7.0 or earlier is not affected, and official binary builds 4.0.0.10 and 4.0.0.11 are affected. This issue is fixed in OpenSlide 4.0.1 and official binary build 4.0.0.12.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

Probability:
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Meta Information

Published
2026-09-17
Last Modified
2026-09-18
Generated
2026-09-20
EPSS Evaluated
N/A
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Currently, no data is known.

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-758 The product uses an API function, data structure, or other entity in a way that relies on properties that are not always guaranteed to hold for that entity.
CWE-908 The product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.

Attack-Flow Graph

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